Real Estate Appraisals 4 You has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"
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Real Estate Appraisals 4 You is willing to handle any inquiries you might have about appraisals or real estate in Manassas and Prince William County.
Feel free to contact us today.
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Define the term "Appraisal"
What does an appraiser do?
What are the reasons a person would need services from Real Estate Appraisals 4 You?
How is an appraisal different than a home inspection?
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal?
What can I expect to see in my appraisal report?
After completing the report, how can I have assurance that the final number is accurate?
What does it mean for an appraiser to be licensed?
Who are an appraiser's customers?
Where does Real Estate Appraisals 4 You get the information used to estimate values in Prince William County or other areas?
What can a full appraisal do for me?
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it?
Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal appointment
What is "Market Value?"
Who actually owns the appraisal report?
How can I get the most ROI out of home improvements?
Define the term "Appraisal" (See list of FAQ's)
An appraisal report is an investigation that concludes with an opinion of value.
The real estate appraiser will typically use a several "approaches," typically three, to conclude the estimation of market value.
The Cost Approach is one of the processes that real estate appraisers use to find the value of a home; it involves concluding what the improvements would cost without physical depreciation, plus the land value.
The most common approach in finding the likely sales price of a house is the Sales Comparison Approach which deals with making a comparison to similar properties nearby.
Being the most popular approach, the Sales Comparison Approach tends to be the most accurate and best indicator of market value for a property.
The Income Approach is generally used for figuring out the market value of income-producing properties based on what an investor would pay based on the amount of income a property would bring in.
What does an appraiser do? (See list of FAQ's)
An appraiser produces an impartial and well justified assessment of market value, often in the context of a real estate exchange.
Appraisers summarize their expert conclusions in appraisal reports.
What are the reasons a person would need services from Real Estate Appraisals 4 You? (See list of FAQ's)
There are a lot of reasons to order an appraisal from Real Estate Appraisals 4 You with the usual reason being real estate and mortgage transactions.
Other reasons for purchasing an report include:
- To get a loan.
- If you would like to reduce your property tax obligations.
- To show a homeowner has 30% equity and remove insurance.
- To contest improperly assessed property taxes.
- If you need to settle an estate.
- To offer you a negotiating tool when purchasing a home.
- To determine the most probable price when putting your home on the market.
- To ensure parties are provided just compensation in eminient domain cases.
- Because an official agency such as the IRS requires it.
- It's possible you could have to deal with being in a lawsuit - an appraisal will definitely help.
If you need a more detailed explanation of the appraisal process, please click here.
The appraiser is not a home inspector and he or she does not do a complete home inspection.
A third-party home inspector will inspect the structure of the property, from the roof to the bottom.
The usual house inspector's report will include an evaluation of the integrity of the house's heating systems, central air conditioning system (temperature permitting), interior plumbing and electrical systems, the roof, attic, and visible insulation, walls, ceilings, floors, windows and doors, the foundation, basement, and visible structure.
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal? (See list of FAQ's)
Honestly, they share nothing in common.
What the CMA relies upon are ill-defined trends.
An appraisal relies on comparable sales that can be verified by public record.
Also, the appraisal verifies other factors like condition, location and building prices.
The CMA will provide a non-specific figure.
Being a documented and carefully investigated opinion of value, appraisals are defensible and stand up in legal situations.
Who's behind the report is frankly the most significant difference between a CMA and an appraisal.
Real estate agents, who may not have a complete understanding of valuation methods or the entire market, generate CMA's.
A certified, state licensed professional who bases a career on valuing properties in and around Prince William County creates the appraisal.
Moreover, the appraiser is an unbiased party, with no vested interest in the property's value, unlike the real estate agent, who gets a commission based upon the price of the home.
Every report must demonstrate a credible estimate of value and should identify the following:
- Who engaged the appraiser and whose purposes the appraisal is to serve.
- How the appraisal is supposed to be used.
- The appraisal's purpose.
- The type of value contained and a definition of the value reported.
- The effective date of the value opinion.(Sometimes this is in the past or maybe the future for new construction!)
- Pertinent property attributes, including: location, physical characteristics, legal attributes, economic factors, the real property interest in question, and non-real estate items included in the valuation, such as personal property, items that are more or less permanently installed and even intangible factors.
- Any known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and the like.
- Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
- What was entailed in the activity of completing the assignment.
For a more in depth view of what goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report
After completing the report, how can I have assurance that the final number is accurate? (See list of FAQ's)
In communicating an appraisal report, each appraiser must see to it that each of the items below are covered:
- The appraisal used analysis of the information.
- That substantial errors of omission or commission were not committed individually or collectively.
- That appraisal services were done in a careful and conscientious fashion.
- That a trustworthy, supportable appraisal report was imparted.
There are intense classroom and real world experience requirements that must be met in order to get an appraisal license in Virginia.
Plus, appraisers must obey a stringent industry code of ethics and comply with national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The tenets for carrying out an appraisal and documenting its results are guaranteed by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
(See list of FAQ's)
Licensing and certification requires classroom study, tests and real world experience.
Once licensed, he or she must then take continuing education courses so that the license doesn't expire. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.
Who are an appraiser's customers? (See list of FAQ's)
Mortgage lenders are an appraiser's most likely client, requesting their services to ensure real estate involved in a mortgage transaction is adequate collateral for a loan.
Appraisers also provide opinions for legal settlements, tax matters and investment decisions.
Where does Real Estate Appraisals 4 You get the information used to estimate values in Prince William County or other areas? (See list of FAQ's)
One of the primary things an appraiser does is to gather data.
Data can be divided into Specific or General. Specific data is collected from the property itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specifics are gathered by the appraiser while on site.
General data is gathered from a number of sources.
To research recently sold homes to be used as "comps", we often go to the local Multiple Listing Service.
To double-check actual sales prices, we look at items in the assessor's office and other public documents that are usually online nowadays.
Appraisers routinely need to report when a property lies in a flood zone, and that information is retrieved from a FEMA data outlet such as a la mode's InterFlood service.
And most importantly, the appraiser gathers general data from his or her collective knowledge gained from creating appraisals for other houses in the same market.
What can a full appraisal do for me? (See list of FAQ's)
If you're making any kind of financial decision and the value of your home matters, you'll want an appraisal.
For those selling a home, you'll want to figure out the price that gets you the most profit but also ensures you don't have to wait too long for a buyer to show up; an appraisal can help with that.
If you're buying, it makes sure you don't overpay.
If you're engaged in an estate settlement or divorce, it ensures that property is divided fairly.
Simply put, a home is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Knowing its true value means you can make smart financial decisions.
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it? (See list of FAQ's)
PMI is the common abbreviation for for Private Mortgage Insurance.
This supplementary policy takes care of the lender if a borrower defaults on the loan and the market price of the house is lower than the balance of the loan.
Once you reach the point where your home's equity plus the amount you've paid is at least 20% of your loan balance, you can have your PMI dropped.
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Does your monthly loan payment have a lineitem for PMI?Call Real Estate Appraisals 4 You today at 571 366 9908 or send us an e-mail. A current appraisal could save you thousands.
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Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal appointment (See list of FAQ's)
We start with an inspection of the home.
During this process, we will come to your home and measure it, determine the layout of the rooms inside, confirm all aspects of the home's general condition, and take several photos of your house for inclusion in the report.
Inside, make sure it is clutter free and that we can find our way to things like furnaces and water heaters. On the outside, trim any bushes so we can be free to get an accurate measurement of exterior walls.
To help speed things along plus ensure a more accurate report, try if possible to have the following items:
- A survey or plot map of the property and building (if available).
- A list of any personal property that will be left behind and sold with the home, such as an oven, or a washer and dryer, if applicable.
- Any "Homeowners Associations" agreements or, if applicable, condo covenants or fees .
- A list of any major home improvements and enhancements, the amount of their purchase and date of their installation (for example, the addition of central air conditioning or roof repairs) and permit confirmation (if available).
- A list of "proposed" improvements when the property is being appraised "as complete".
What is "Market Value?" (See list of FAQ's)
In real estate appraising, Market Value (as opposed to Fair Market Value) is commonly defined as:
"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."
Who actually owns the appraisal report? (See list of FAQ's)
In most real estate transactions, the appraisal is ordered by the lender.
Even though it's the buyer that eventually pays for the report, the lender is the intended user. The
buyer is entitled to a copy of the appraisal - it's usually bundled with all the other closing documents - but is not allowed to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.
The exception to this rule is when a home owner engages an appraiser directly.
In these scenarios, the appraiser may stipulate how the appraisal can be used; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not stipulated otherwise, the home owner can use the appraisal for any purpose.
How can I get the most ROI out of home improvements? (See list of FAQ's)
Like all things real estate, this is dependent on a home's location.
For example,
if you're in a neigborhood of small to medium priced homes, a media room may not be something people in that price range want
No matter where you go, however, renovating a kitchen is almost always a safe move.
One recent study revealed that putting $20,000 into a kitchen remodel would add about $17,500 to the value of the home - or about an 88% return on investment.
Bathrooms weren't far behind, yielding 85%.
Adding bedrooms and baths can also boost the value of your home (when done well) as long as your home doesn't then become atypical for your neighborhood in terms of size.
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